Belize Safety Guide: Essential Travel Tips for 2025

Belize truly distinguishes itself as a premier Caribbean destination. However, it is essential for potential visitors to find a harmonious balance between indulging in the natural paradise that Belize has to offer and adopting necessary precautionary measures to safeguard their well-being. This extensive guide consolidates the latest crime statistics, governmental advisories, and firsthand insights, empowering travellers with the essential knowledge required to explore Belize’s breathtaking coastlines, vibrant rainforests, and remarkable historical sites while prioritising their personal safety.

1. In-Depth Analysis of Crime Rates and Trends in Belize

As we move into 2024, Belize has recorded a homicide rate of 21.7 per 100,000 residents, reflecting a modest rise from the previous year’s figure of 21.5. Notably, there has been a significant reduction in homicides, with a remarkable decline of 29 percent during the first half of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024; 41 cases were reported against 58. The CompStat report from the Belize Police Department indicates that overall major crimes have also fallen by 9 percent, decreasing from 536 in H1 2024 to 489 in H1 2025. This positive shift in safety is largely attributed to notable decreases in murder (–29 percent), robbery (–15 percent), and theft (–26 percent), reflecting an encouraging trend for both residents and visitors.

Crime Category	Jan–Jun 2024	Jan–Jun 2025	Change
Major crimes	536	489	–9 percent
Murders	58	41	–29 percent
Robbery	–	–	–15 percent
Theft	–	–	–26 percent

2. Crucial Government Travel Advisories for Safe Visits to Belize

U.S. Department of State: Currently, Belize is assigned a rating of Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution due to the prevalence of violent crime, including incidents of sexual assault, home invasions, armed robberies, and homicides. Specifically, the Southside of Belize City is classified as Level 3: Reconsider Travel—it is strongly recommended to steer clear of non-tourist areas south of Haulover Creek. Source: U.S. Department of State
Government of Canada: Canadians are advised to exercise a high degree of caution throughout the country and are specifically recommended to avoid non-essential travel to Southside Belize City due to ongoing gang-related and drug-related violence. Source: Government of Canada
UK FCDO: The UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office cautions that Belize has one of the highest murder rates in the world per capita; serious gang-related violence predominantly affects the Southside of Belize City. Nevertheless, other regions such as San Pedro, Caye Caulker, Placencia, and San Ignacio generally remain safe for travellers who exercise appropriate precautions. Source: UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

3. Recognising High-Risk Areas and Common Criminal Activities in Belize

Belize City (Southside): This area is notorious for gang activity, which significantly contributes to elevated violent crime rates. It is advisable to avoid non-tourist neighbourhoods, particularly after dark, to ensure personal safety.
Border Zones: Regions near the borders are experiencing an uptick in smuggling and cross-border violence, especially with Guatemala, which travellers should remain aware of.
Petty Crime Hotspots: Areas like San Pedro are known for incidents of pickpocketing and credit card fraud. Always ensure to shield your PIN when using ATMs and opt for machines located inside banks for enhanced security.

4. Proactive Safety Recommendations for Travellers Exploring Belize

Enhancing Your Personal Security During Your Travels

Maintain vigilance: It is vital to avoid walking alone at night, particularly in urban areas such as Belize City and Belmopan, where the potential for crime is higher.
Secure your valuables: Always utilise hotel safes for important items and keep wallets and phones out of sight to deter potential thieves.
Be cautious of spiked drinks: Never accept food or beverages from strangers, as this could lead to perilous situations.

Aerial view of the Great Blue Hole near the coast with people by the water, surrounded by greenery. Text on image reads "BELIZEAN GREAT BLUE HOLE" with illustrated map, sun, clouds, an airplane—perfect for your Belize travel adventures.

Transportation Safety Guidelines for a Secure Journey

Road Conditions: Be aware that most secondary roads in Belize are unpaved and poorly illuminated. It is advisable to drive only during daylight hours and ensure your fuel tank is always full before embarking on longer journeys.
Public Transport Caution: Public buses often lack proper maintenance—it's best to avoid them if possible. When opting for licensed taxis, remember they are not regulated by meters; therefore, negotiate your fare beforehand to prevent any misunderstandings.
Ferries Safety: When travelling between the cayes, ensure that life jackets are readily accessible and that the vessels are not overcrowded to maintain safe travel conditions.

Engaging in Adventure Activities with Safety in Mind

When partaking in adventure activities such as scuba diving, zip-lining, and cave tubing, always select reputable operators. Verify their safety records and equipment standards to ensure your security; consider purchasing travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation.
Only swim in designated areas; riptides are common, and lifeguards are often scarce, making it crucial to prioritise safety while in the water.

Essential Health Precautions for Travellers Visiting Belize

Vaccination Recommendations: While there is no entry requirement for yellow fever, it is highly advisable to get vaccinated against hepatitis A, hepatitis B, typhoid, and rabies before travelling to Belize. For comprehensive information, refer to the CDC guidelines.
Mosquito Protection: Given the year-round risk of diseases such as dengue, chikungunya, and Zika, it is crucial to employ EPA-approved insect repellent, wear long-sleeved clothing, and sleep under mosquito nets to minimise exposure.
Water Safety Guidelines: Adhere to the rule of “boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it” regarding food and water. Carry oral rehydration salts to effectively manage traveller’s diarrhoea and ensure you remain hydrated.

5. Special Considerations for Women, Children, and LGBTQ+ Travellers in Belize

Women travelling solo should take additional care to avoid isolated areas and poorly lit alleys, as there have been reports of harassment in certain regions.
Members of the LGBTQ+ community may encounter social stigma in Belize; it is advisable to refrain from public displays of affection to ensure personal safety.
Children travelling alone or with only one parent must possess notarised parental consent letters, as immigration officials in Belize strictly enforce this regulation.

Two people stand at the edge of a lush, green lagoon with clear blue water at sunset. Swimmers enjoy the scene, while small buildings dot the trees. Four Belize safety icons are displayed in the bottom left corner.

6. How to Access Emergency Services and Consular Support in Belize

In the event of an emergency, always dial 911 for immediate assistance, whether it concerns medical, fire, or police services in Belize.
The U.S. Embassy located in Belmopan and the Canadian Honorary Consul in Belize City can provide help with issues such as arrest, detention, or other emergencies. For further details, visit U.S. Embassy Belmopan.
Ensure you enrol in your government’s traveller-registration programme, such as STEP for U.S. citizens or the Registration of Canadians Abroad for Canadians, to remain informed and receive necessary assistance.